{"created":"2023-05-15T11:44:57.150702+00:00","id":3341,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"cd4f3cdf-08cf-4dfb-b260-55212d2c6917"},"_deposit":{"created_by":10,"id":"3341","owners":[10],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"3341"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:nuis.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003341","sets":["8:86:104"]},"author_link":["3946","3947"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2021-04-01","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"53","bibliographicPageStart":"43","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"6","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"新潟国際情報大学 国際学部 紀要"},{"bibliographic_title":"NUIS Journal of International Studies","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"In this article, we briefly examine the development of the language situation in three\nmembers of the former USSR ― Moldova, Ukraine and Georgia. A legal document analysis\napproach will be privileged with much emphasis placed on the status of the Russian language.\nWe begin with the era of the so-called \"language revolutions\" of 1989 before examining\nsituations of acute language conflict as well as the current situation.\nIn all three cases, the lack of flexibility in language policy led to a violation of the language\npreferences of many citizens, which in turn inspired citizen-led protests; confrontations with\nthe authorities; and in some cases armed conflicts. Protracted conflicts led to separatism,\nwhich was ultimately parlayed by the people into a counter reaction against the authorities’\nmiscalculations in language policy. Obviously, language problems were not the only cause of\narmed conflicts and territorial separatism; however, they were the basis for mass discontent\namong people whose language rights were violated. The aggravation of language problems\nwas caused by the nationalism of the titular nations of the above-mentioned countries.\nThe centrifugal tendencies of the former USSR were the result of the following: regional\nseparatism; confrontational interactions with the central governments of member countries;\nself-centered behavior of local elites; nationalism as an effective means of mobilizing the\npopulation; the systematic violation of minorities’ linguistic rights; and general political\ndisorder. In the unrecognized (partially recognized) countries that arose as a result of armed\nconflicts, the language situation reverted to the Soviet-era paradigm, with the absolute\npredominance of the use of Russian language.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_heading_23":{"attribute_name":"見出し","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"【社会科学編】","subitem_heading_language":"ja"},{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"【Social Sciences】","subitem_heading_language":"en"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"新潟国際情報大学国際学部"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"2189-5864","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"A., ディボフスキー"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"3946","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Dybovsky, Alexander","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"3947","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2021-06-25"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kiyo_2021.02.03.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"803.6 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kiyo_2021.02.03","url":"https://nuis.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/3341/files/kiyo_2021.02.03.pdf"},"version_id":"2aa37008-e74f-4f1c-a5c9-9b37c410c47b"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"言語紛争","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"言語状況のダイナミクス","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"国語の制定","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"ロシア語のステータス","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"言語問題絡みの分離主義","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"旧ソ連圏諸国における言語戦争について―モルドバ、ウクライナ、グルジアにおける分離主義の特殊性―","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"旧ソ連圏諸国における言語戦争について―モルドバ、ウクライナ、グルジアにおける分離主義の特殊性―"},{"subitem_title":"On language wars in the countries of the former Soviet Union Peculiarities of separatism in Moldova, Ukraine and Georgia","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"10","path":["104"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2021-06-25"},"publish_date":"2021-06-25","publish_status":"0","recid":"3341","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["旧ソ連圏諸国における言語戦争について―モルドバ、ウクライナ、グルジアにおける分離主義の特殊性―"],"weko_creator_id":"10","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-15T12:19:20.504438+00:00"}